June 8, 2026

"The problem with putting in a reflecting pool? The darn thing reflects. When the light off the Reflecting Pool bounced up onto Lincoln's face, it looked as if a flashlight had been held up under his chin."

Wrote Sarah Vowell, back in 2005, in her very entertaining book "Assassination Vacation," which I recently reread. The link goes to an excerpt of the book at the NPR website. There's also audio of Vowell reading her text, which she does extremely well.

Here's more context:
"[Daniel Chester] French obsessed for years about how to sculpt Lincoln's peculiar face, fretting and reading and thinking before committing to the brooding, seated philosopher in the memorial. He received the commission in 1913. So by the time the memorial was finally dedicated nine years later, the sculptor was a little pent up worrying how his work would come off. Hoping to celebrate, French looked upon the final installation with horror. The problem with putting in a reflecting pool? The darn thing reflects. When the light off the Reflecting Pool bounced up onto Lincoln's face, it looked as if a flashlight had been held up under his chin. The Chesterwood guide described the photo as a "Halloween picture." Lincoln looks frightened, startled, confused -- Edvard Munch's The Scream by way of Macaulay Culkin's Home Alone. Apparently, "hilarious" wasn't the aesthetic French had been going for.

Along with architect Henry Bacon, French tinkered with various solutions, concluding that only electric lighting placed above Lincoln's head could correct the travesty. For years, he pestered the government to pay to fix it. I'm happy for French that he lived long enough to see the ceiling lights installed so that his Lincoln is as dignified and pensive as he intended; otherwise the man might have died of embarrassment.

But I like that picture of the panicky Abraham Lincoln. Lately, I think I might prefer it. Given what that sign says about the Reflecting Pool mirroring American moods....

The sign — at least at the time Vowell visited — said: "The Pool reflects more than the sky and landscape. It mirrors the moods of America, from national celebrations to dramatic demonstrations." I don't think the sign is there anymore. It would have been perverse, I would think, to have had it there when the pool was gunked up with slimy algae. And yet, there are plenty of Americans who would prefer to have a sign that said slimy gunk mirrors the moods of America.

28 comments:

rehajm said...

…make the stink then get philosophical about why it stinks. Garner more prestige than successfully defending your dissertation…

Lem Vibe Bandit said...

I loved listening to her essays with her peculiar voice on This American Life.

ai on Vowell's voice: "Author Sarah Vowell’s voice is famous for being unusually youthful, deadpan, and dryly comedic, serving as a literal auditory trademark as well as a distinct literary style. Because she has a prolific career spanning public radio, voice acting, and historical literature, her "voice" can be understood in two ways: her physical speaking voice and her authorial tone."

Original Mike said...

I wouldn't think the flashlight effect would last for that long.

RideSpaceMountain said...

Do both. For Yankees, angelic lighting from above during the day. For Southerners, brooding lights at night from below so he looks like Uncle Fester.

Peachy said...

The insane left cannot stop picking and picking.
pack of assholes - all.

Peachy said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
Peachy said...

The left prefer a pool of sewage and garbage. A reflation of who they are.

narciso said...

Shes an ignorant woman

rehajm said...

Did French not know there would be a reflecting pool? If no they done did him dirty…

Dude1394 said...

Waiting for the democrats to complain about the reflection in 3,2,1

narciso said...

Well vampires dont reflect

Eva Marie said...

So first the problem was that the pool wouldn’t reflect. Bad Trump. Now the problem is that it does reflect. Bad Trump. Approach these people with caution. Stupidity may be catching.

Lazarus said...

It looks to me like it would be hard to see Lincoln's face reflected in the pool unless you were actually in the pool. Lincoln's face seen from the usual vantage points is anything but "frightened, startled, and confused." His face is stoic, composed, unemotional. That's not surprising since photo exposure times were so long in those days that cameras didn't capture emotions.

Sarah Vowell used to be on the Daily Show. Her faux-naïf, squeaky voiced persona got on my nerves.

narciso said...

https://x.com/walterkirn/status/2063874220632019442

narciso said...

They know the value of nothing

gilbar said...

i was Going To Say;
that The Problem with lefties is: They Hate Everything..
But, technically; that's not quite true..
They LOVE the sound of their own voice.

..audio of Vowell reading her text, which she does extremely well..

Wince said...

"When the light off the Reflecting Pool bounced up onto Lincoln's face, it looked as if a flashlight had been held up under his chin." Wrote Sarah Vowell, back in 2005.

In the year 2000

Big Mike said...

The first couple times I saw the Lincoln statue the Vietnam War was going on, and I felt that his expression was a judgement on the ineptitude of our military leadership. Sort of “And here I thought McClellan was a crappy general.”

Wince said...

Pat, I'd prefer NOT to buy a Vowell.

narciso said...

Well he was the westmoreland of his time

gadfly said...

Adding chemicals to decontaminate the reflecting pool would have been far cheaper than the $15 million no-bid contract let to Trump's buddy at Atlantic Industrial Solutions to paint the shallow pond "swimming pool" blue.

Curious George said...

"gadfly said...
Adding chemicals to decontaminate the reflecting pool would have been far cheaper than the $15 million no-bid contract let to Trump's buddy at Atlantic Industrial Solutions to paint the shallow pond "swimming pool" blue."

I didn't know you were a pool expert. You have some time t his week to take a look at mine?

Ann Althouse said...

“ It looks to me like it would be hard to see Lincoln's face reflected in the pool unless you were actually in the pool. ”

I think she is describing looking at the statue’s face and that face is lit from the light reflecting up from the pool. It’s confusing because when we hear reflecting pool, we naturally picture the reflection on the water, but there is also light bouncing up from the water being redirected from below up onto Lincoln‘s face. That’s the flashlight effect.

n.n said...

The albedo effect mitigates climate change, but is, apparently, a first-order forcing of glooming warning.

Lazarus said...

My mistake. With the electric lights installed now, it doesn't seem like that would be a problem though. French's Lincoln is a very imposing figure, more scary than scared.

Narr said...

@RSM--

Not all Southerners hate Lincoln. Not even all white Southerners hate Lincoln.

I've been to the LM several times in my 70+ years and never noticed any lighting problems.

boatbuilder said...

Jeez, Gadfly. Once again, try to keep up, man.

Ralph L said...

It's a good ways from the Pool to the statue. The sun would be reflected only for a while in the morning about half the year.

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