May 26, 2026

"[F]rustrated by what he saw as the harmonic limits imposed by having a pianist play chords behind his improvisations, he began performing and recording accompanied only by a bassist and drummer..."

"... an unusual (though not unprecedented) approach at the time. (Pianists 'got in the way,' he said at the time. 'They play too much.') He recorded several memorable albums without piano.... By 1959, Mr. Rollins was receiving consistently glowing reviews and was widely regarded as one of jazz’s new stars. Nonetheless, that year he suddenly stopped performing and recording and virtually disappeared from the public eye. Over the next two years, convinced that his playing was not up to his own standards, Mr. Rollins devoted much of his time to practicing, often late at night on the Williamsburg Bridge, not far from his apartment on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, where the acoustics appealed to him and there were no neighbors to complain. His absence from the scene, and reports of his bridge sessions, added to his growing mystique, and to his growing reputation as a perfectionist. 'A lot of people couldn’t comprehend why I would stop playing,' he told DownBeat magazine in 2001. 'But I learned something. It was necessary for me to do to have the kind of confidence I need to play music like this.'"


A playlist:
 

AND: Note that Miles Davis performs on some of those tracks and today, May 26th, is the 100th anniversary of the birth of Miles Davis (who died in 1991). See "Miles Davis at 100: Musicians explain why he is the GOAT" (L.A. Times).

ADDED: I already had a "Sonny Rollins" tag. There's only one other post. It quote Rollins, in 2020, when he published a NYT essay titled "Art Never Dies/It outlives the contentious political veneer that we cast over everything." The quote:
"Technology is no savior. We can eat, sleep, look at screens, make money — all aspects of our physical existence — but that doesn’t mean anything. Art is the exact opposite. It’s infinite, and without it, the world wouldn’t exist as it does. It represents the immaterial soul: intuition, that which we feel in our hearts.... There’s an axiom that says there is no such thing as 'original' music. After what we could consider to be the first sound, from a spiritual perspective — 'om' to some, 'amen' to others — it’s all the same. Musicians borrow different parts and make them their own, but there’s nothing really new.... The spirit of art shines through in a performance when I stop thinking — when I let the music play itself, not just the one song that I’ve memorized, but all of the songs and experiences I have in my mind.... When I go to the museum and I look at a piece of art, I’m transported. I don’t know how, or where, but I know that it’s not a part of the material world. It’s beyond modern culture’s political, technological soul. We’re not here to live forever. Humans and materialism die. But there’s no dying in art."

29 comments:

Shouting Thomas said...

Saw him pretty frequently when I still lived in Woodstock. Did not run into him at jam sessions. Played with a lot of the most prominent jazz, blues and rock players at those jam sessions. That was a great part of living in Woodstock.

ChrisC said...

Davis and Rollins were giants of American music. I will be listening to "Saxophone Colossus" today to enjoy Rollins greatness.

mezzrow said...

RIP to the master. Trane at the start, Sonny starts at about 2:10. Enjoy the rare moment when these giants worked together.
Sonny Rollins Quartet with John Coltrane - Tenor Madness

Mike (MJB Wolf) said...

Great player! Classic records. RIP. All you need is a rhythm section and room to breathe.

Saint Croix said...

RIP, brother. One of the all-time jazz greats.

Live in Europe, 1959

Saint Croix said...

I will be listening to "Saxophone Colossus" today to enjoy Rollins greatness.

It's my favorite. We've got a link to it on the cafe thread. He's a great live performer. (I've never heard him live). That's my favorite of his studio albums.

Saint Croix said...

Here's another live recording, Live in Denmark, '65 and '68

Saint Croix said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
Saint Croix said...

Stanley Crouch says Way Out West is as impressive as Sonny's first album, Saxophone Colossus. I've never heard it before. Apparently, he used to dress like a cowboy on stage, with a ten-gallon hat and a six-shooter. At one point he had a mohawk.

I'm not an expert on jazz by any means, but I love his music. I rank him up there with Brubeck and Dizzy. Hit or miss, but when he nails it, wow.

Saint Croix said...

Another one I haven't heard. I think it's his third studio album. Crouch calls the title song "his most adventurous composition."

Freedom Suite

Saint Croix said...

He did the soundtrack to Alfie

AMDG said...

He had a great solo on the Stones “Waiting On A Friend”.

Lazarus said...

The Brooklyn Bridge won't be the same ...

Indefinitely Extended Excursion™️ along with $1.8bn of Kleptocracy said...

With Althouse referencing Miles Davis -- it makes it even more puzzling that Wayne Shorter failed to receive an obit here when he died...

Rollins was a great musician and artist. Also one of those people who nobody ever seemed to have a bad word to say. I have several of his recordings on vinyl and will give them a listen in his honor over the next few days.

CJinPA said...

Improvisational jazz is just not something I could learn to enjoy. I was a DJ at a jazz station in college and just couldn't crack the code.

I can appreciate the talent of musicians walking the tightrope without a net, but that's not the same as enjoying.

He sounds like a smart man who loved what he did.

Kai Akker said...

---- Improvisational jazz

Rollins could and usually did always improvise, but he also did play songs. Try St. Thomas, How Are Things in Glocca Morra, or Moritat (Mack the Knife). It's a beautiful day in St. Thomas today despite this news.

Kevin said...

the 100th anniversary of the birth of Miles Davis

Birth of the Cool.

Indefinitely Extended Excursion™️ along with $1.8bn of Kleptocracy said...

People often tell me they don't like jazz. The number one record I recommend they check out is The Bridge by Sonny Rollins. His version of "God Bless the Child" moves me every time I hear it.
https://youtu.be/mZNEEKtA8hU?si=h584X6sQUi2HHlAB

Ficta said...

I concur, Way Out West May be my favorite of his.

Greg The Class Traitor said...

'A lot of people couldn’t comprehend why I would stop playing,' he told DownBeat magazine in 2001. 'But I learned something. It was necessary for me to do to have the kind of confidence I need to play music like this.'"

Practicing IS "playing", just not for the public

Michael Fitzgerald said...

Tracks 2,3, and 4 are American Songbook standards and normally beautiful ballads, particularly All The Things You Are. Rendered by Rollins here as tooty, farty and unrecognizable. Jazz Trans.

Howard said...

It's stories like this that makes me miss The Crack MC.

Sonny Rollins and Charles Mingus at Mingus’ surprise 56th birthday party, New York, April 1978 (photo courtesy of Sonny Rollins/Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, Photographs and Prints Division, The New York Public Library)

Sonny Rollins at the Turning Point
An exclusive excerpt from Aidan Levy's definitive new biography of the jazz giant captures him in the midst of his Bridge years.

In his new book Saxophone Colossus: The Life and Music of Sonny Rollins (written with Rollins’ full participation), Aidan Levy expertly examines this crucial period. The following excerpt finds the saxophonist still in the midst of his Bridge time, but beginning—with encouragement from his equally legendary friends—to feel that he could safely make the transition back to performance and a richer public life.

…Sonny got more of a push to come down from the Bridge that June (1961), when Charles Mingus and Max Roach, who cofounded Debut Records together, came to visit him on Grand Street. Mingus was taken aback by Sonny’s chiseled visage. But the change was more than skin deep. Sonny even gave Mingus a copy of H. Spencer Lewis’ Mansions of the Soul. “Yes you have changed, Sonny, and I’m sure you realize I love that change,” Mingus wrote. “It is rather quietly screaming at the top of your voice, muscles, and quiet attitude.” That month, Mingus went to London to film All Night Long (1962), where he encountered a racist atmosphere as soon as he got off the plane, and he wrote Sonny a six-page single-spaced letter on June 20 after several sleepless nights demanding his return to the scene.

Wince said...

“What is this music?”

-Jerry Maguire

RCOCEAN II said...

One of the greats. And its good to see a Jazz musician of his time live to 95, mostly they died much sooner.

Rollins was no saint. Arrested for armed robbery and spent ten months in Rikers Island. Re-arrested for using heroin. He later got into Yoga, and Eastern Religion. Maybe that's why he lived so long.

Anthony said...

I've tried for decades to like jazz, but apart from swing, I just can't dig it. Recently I've gotten a bit into Brubeck, but that's about it.

RCOCEAN II said...

Great songs. Never heard his "Slow boat to China" before.

Michael Fitzgerald said...

All The Things You Are composed by Jerome Kern, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II.

Here's a more faithful rendition by Charlie Parker:
https://youtu.be/vav1CI1BfFM?si=Wp_bHv3GpWO3dqNG

Still too boppy for me.

A proto-disco version by Michael Jackson:
https://youtu.be/qdZ58AUs4Fc?si=Y_q41bWLZ01PoLhL

Here's the way it's supposed to be: Sassy Sarah Vaughn:
https://youtu.be/3_sZKDE-DqQ?si=-LmDCqXuSIa-i3iq

One more heartfelt rendition, in German for the boys in the Wehrmacht, by Glenn Miller, sung by Sergeant Johnny Desmond, USArmy:
https://youtu.be/ws1pIqaFYDE?si=Mybxy0NaMseSYf5m

Recording made by Glenn Miller on December 12, 1944 for a radio broadcast on December 13. The plane carrying Glenn Miller would disappear over the English Channel on December 15. Remembering those men on this day after Memorial Day.

Temujin said...

Whoa. Another of The Greats passes. Man, is it me, or is it merely that these people had full lives and years to produce their great books of music. It just seems like the musicians that lived and produced during my life were some of the greatest ever. Rock, jazz, country, R&B. I feel lucky to have seen many, and heard many more. I just don't see that coming out of popular music today. Not even close.

RIP to one of the all-timers. And...what a great quote about the arts. "There is no dying in art."

But then..."There is no crying in baseball."

imTay said...

I would never have thought of it until I read that statement, but a lot of music is paint by numbers. Some of it simpler than other of it, and not being geniuses, most of us need the structure of those chords to create beauty or perceive it.

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