January 20, 2019

"I used to love to watch her dance the Grizzly Bear/I guess she's gone to Frisco, to dance it there..."



There really is a dance called the Grizzly Bear, which I didn't know until yesterday, though I've heard the lyric quoted in the post title hundreds of times. "Grizzly Bear" by The Youngbloods was in the stack of singles next to my record player in the 1960s. I happened to play this video of it:



Before they play the song, Dick Clark interviews Jesse Colin Young about it, and he says: "I'm a ragtime freak, and... this is about a dance in the 1890s called the Grizzly Bear where people used to hug each other and jump." Dick Clark is amazed: "An actual dance?" Yes, there was "a club in San Francisco called The Grizzly Bear."

Here's an NPR article from 2015, "Dirty Dancing In The Early 1900s":
[T]he Bunny Hug, the Turkey Trot, the Grizzly Bear and other so-called "animal dances" of the early 1900s... shocked America and had polite society crying shame, shame, shame....

"Wilson Banned Ball Fearing Turkey Trot," was the New York Times headline on Jan. 13, 1913. According to the report, the Inaugural Committee was told that the president-elect wanted to cancel the usual Inaugural Ball because he "feared there would be indulgence in the turkey trot, the bunny hug and other ragtime dances and thus provoke what might amount to a National scandal."... Later in the month, Wilson characterized such reports as "ridiculous," but the ball was canceled....

[According to the] 1924 book The Social Dance... "The 'Boll Weevil Wiggle' and the 'Texas Tommy Wiggle' are danced in close personal contact intended to arouse sex feeling. The 'Grizzly Bear' encourages the closest and most violent physical contact for the same purpose... The 'Turkey Trot, 'Fox Trot,' 'Horse Trot, 'Fish Walk,' 'Dog Walk,' 'Tiger Dance,' and the 'Buzzard Lope,' are all imitative of the lower animals in their sex life, sex desire, sex excitement and sex satisfaction; and these things are in the minds of the dancers who understand the meaning of the animal dances."
Oh, don't just about all dances represent sex?  Sex isn't a special "lower animals" activity. But it made me wonder whether there were "animal" dances in the 1960s when I was listening to "Grizzly Bear." Answer: Yes. There was The Monkey, demonstrated by the great Smokey Robinson (and possibly requiring censorship in the modern age):



And here's "Monkey Time" — as performed by Major Lance on "Shindig" (in perhaps 1964). Keep your eye on the dancers way in the background. I found this disturbing enough to begin to question whether it was intentionally racist at the time, but I see the song was written and produced by Curtis Mayfield, so that's the end of the inquiry for me.

Anyway, the subject of this post is dances named after animals, and the possible objections to them.

38 comments:

Churchy LaFemme: said...

Hop, not Hug!

Heartless Aztec said...

In the south east 1960's there was the "Dog" and the variant "Dirty Dog" of which the reputed dance moves were so scandalous as to have you immediately thrown out of the dance and your parents notified.

Churchy LaFemme: said...

Dennis kills me when he kind of runs out of lyrics in the middle of the song and invites the girl to do The Chicken..

alanc709 said...

Mama's and the Papa's: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LSpRaCnwOVA

Churchy LaFemme: said...

Ah yes, Rufus Thomas and The Dog

Churchy LaFemme: said...

Somehow this fabric got bent..

Ann Althouse said...

Here's Sophie Tucker singing a different song called "The Grizzly Bear." It's by Irving Berlin (1910):

Out in San Francisco where the weather's fair
They have a dance out there
They call the "Grizzly Bear"
All your other lovin' dances don't compare
Not so coony
But a little more than spoony
Talk about yo' bears that Teddy Roosevelt shot
They couldn't class with what
Old San Francisco's got
Listen my honey, do
And I will show to you
The dance of the grizzly Bear

[Refrain:]
Hug up close to your baby
Throw your shoulders t'ward the ceilin'
Lawdy, lawdy, what a feelin'
Snug up close to your lady
Close your eyes and do some nappin'
Something nice is gwine to happen
Hug up close to your baby
Sway me everywhere
Show your darlin' beau just how you go to Buffalo
Doin' the grizzly bear

[2nd verse:]
Let's sit down and rest a minute honey dear
My head feels awful queer
Please call the waiter near
"Water, water quick the lady's gone I fear"
"Thank you, honey
In my purse, you'll find some money
Where's the man who showed me how to do that dance
That put me in a trance?
I'll take another chance"
Now that I've got my breath
I'm his'n until death
Come on with yo' grizzly Bear

[2nd refrain:]
Hug up close to your baby
Hypnotize me like a lizard
Shake yo' self just like a blizzard
Snug up close to your lady
If they do that dance in heaven
Shoot me hon' tonight at seven
Hug up close to your baby
Sway me everywhere
You and me is two, I'll make it one when we get thro'
Doin' the grizzly bear


I was taken aback by the word "coony." "Coon" as a racial slur goes back to 1862. It did have an earlier usage,meaning " A sly, knowing fellow" or, even earliier, "a member of the old Whig party of the United States, which at one time had the racoon as an emblem."

Hmm. That misspelling of "raccoon" is in an OED definition. Surprised to see that.

Here's a quote from 1848, where "Coons" is NOT a racial epithet but a reference to Whigs (and the misspellings, presumably for humorous effect, are in the original):

"1848 J. R. Lowell Biglow Papers 1st Ser. ix A gethrin' public sentiment, 'mongst Demmercrats and Coons."

Also:

"a1860 Boston Post in J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (at cited word) Democrats..rout the coons, beat them, overwhelm them."

Again, that's not a racial epithet, but a reference to Whigs.

Ann Althouse said...

"Hop, not Hug!"

You're mixing up 2 different things. The Bunny Hop is a 1950s dance. The Bunny Hug is from the 1900s.

Heartless Aztec said...

Addendum - the racist dancer(s) appear to be black. And of the mashed up clips Diana Ross seems good with all. THAT'S a show I would love to see. The Supremes backing Smokey and the Miricales.

Churchy LaFemme: said...

"Hop, not Hug!"

Actually I was (unclearly) declaring the superiority of Hops.

Heartless Aztec said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
Anonymous said...

I remember doing the monkey. And the pony. And the dog. (Even if we were just grade-schoolers imitating our elder siblings.)

Everybody seems to be having a good time in that video. I can't figure out who/where the problematic dancers "way in the background" are.

Heartless Aztec said...

Racist? I got racist for you. This band was huge for college frat parties in the early 60's. High energy and jammin' soul covered brass. And, they were self named.
https://southerngaragebands.com/thirteenscreamingniggers.html

Anonymous said...

I learned about the Grizzly Bear as a dance on Downton Abbey (circa 1915). Apparently it started in SF around 1909...

glenn said...

Shindig. Best rock show ever. The house band smoked.

Wince said...

Dick Clark is amazed: "An actual dance?

Dick Clark always played the square who acts surprised by what the kids are up to now.

Reassuring to the older audience, while making the kids tuning in to see their new favorites feel especially "with it".

glenn said...

And about the late 50’s, early 60’s? If you weren’t there you will never know.

Ann Althouse said...

"Dick Clark always played the square who acts surprised by what the kids are up to now."

He was acting surprised at what the kids were up to in the 1890s.

Ann Althouse said...

"I can't figure out who/where the problematic dancers "way in the background" are."

In the very back, they hunch over and knuckle drag.

David Spence said...

https://youtu.be/T5FEiLA5BMg

tcrosse said...

Back in the days of steam television, before Dick Clark, a guy named Ted Steele did a teen dance show every afternoon on channel 13 out of Newark, NJ, 1948 - 1957.

Anonymous said...

In the very back, they hunch over and knuckle drag.

Ha! Missed that. If you're gonna monkey, well, that is what monkeys do.

Fernandinande said...

I can't figure out who/where the problematic dancers "way in the background" are.

The ones moving like stereotypical chimps or gorillas, which aren't monkeys.

madAsHell said...

Jesse Colin Young was born Perry Miller. I did not know that.

I never associated The Youngbloods with the "Grizzly Bear" song.

William said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
William said...

I'm just saddened and ashamed to have lived in a country that permitted such wanton lip syncing.

Phil 314 said...

“Anyway, the subject of this post is dances named after animals, and the possible objections to them.”

Professor exhorts “STAY ON TOPIC PEOPLE!”

As regards dances the Tango is clearly the most sexual AND sensual.

tcrosse said...

At a family wedding my gay nephew and his "husband" treated the crowd to a dance performance of the sort not seen since Sodom and Gomorrah got too hot for Lot. He explained that it was all the rage in certain circles in Seattle, although I don't recall if it had an animal name.

Churchy LaFemme: said...

As regards dances the Tango is clearly the most sexual AND sensual.

Clearly, that would be The Horizontal Bop

Molly said...

(eaglebeak)

Dancing = sex, or a derivative thereof -- absolutely

Check out Elvis singing "Suspicious Minds":

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wb0Jmy-JYbA

Or Elvis singing "Poke Salad Annie":

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u4csFnpZXek

Hannio said...

Everybody goes to parties
They dance this mess around
They do all 16 dances
They do all 16 dances
Do the Coo-ca-choo
Do the Aqua-velva
Do the Dirty Dog
Do the Escalator
Ah-Hippy Hippy forward Hippy Hippy
Hippy Shake, Hippy Shake
It's time to do 'em right

BUMBLE BEE said...

Another song tearin it up in Detroit around that time... Love the guitar solo


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mSlCvEu08DM

Gino and Smokey were Royalty at the 20 Grand, Detroit's hippest club.

Known Unknown said...

Cliff Nobles and Company had the Horse, part of their Barnyard of Hits which also feature The Mule and The Camel. I have this LP.

Known Unknown said...

But isn't The Chicken Dance the most famous of all?

Marcus said...

In the beginning of the 70s our high school had to pick a band for the annual concert on campus. We selected The Youngbloods mainly on the strength of their hit, "Get Together". One of the bands we passed on (that NO one had heard of) was The Steve Miller Band. Oh, well.

Laughed at Our Hostess searching for "racist" items......

THEOLDMAN

Art said...

Dancing is the vertical expression of horizontal ideas.

Churchy LaFemme: said...

Steve Miller..

Bet you weren't ready for that!

Tyrone Slothrop said...

Man, that Smokey had some great pipes.