June 29, 2005

"A monument to a society that has turned its back on any notion of cultural openness."

Criticism of the new World Trade Center Freedom Tower.
The most radical design change is the creation of the base, which will house the building's lobby and some mechanical systems. Designed to withstand a major bomb blast, the base will be virtually windowless. In an effort to animate its exterior, the architects say they intend to decorate it in a grid of shimmering metal panels. A few narrow slots will be cut into the concrete to allow slivers of natural light into the lobby.

The effort fails on almost every level. As an urban object, the tower's static form and square base finally brush aside the last remnants of Mr. Libeskind's master plan, whose only real strength was the potential tension it created among the site's structures. In the tower's earlier incarnation, for example, its eastern wall formed part of a pedestrian alley that became a significant entry to the memorial site, leading directly between the proposed International Freedom Center and the memorial's north pool. The alley, flanked on its other side by a performing arts center to be designed by Frank Gehry, was fraught with tension; it is now a formless park littered with trees.

UPDATE: The Anchoress is very hard on the Times's architecture critic. Myself, I admire the people who are able to find words to write about music, painting, and architecture. It is not easy. And the change to the tower really is a shame. I'd say the writer, Nicolai Ouroussoff, has expressed in words the disappointment many of us feel on seeing the pictures of the new design. And before reviling the New York Times, let's remember the good work the newspaper has put in over the past few years keeping up the pressure to make the new architecture at the World Trade Center site beautiful. Remember the originally proposed designs? The Times has done a lot here, and its method has been to stir the public's emotions about architecture, the city, politics, and physical security. There are some statements in this article that can rub you the wrong way -- the Times pictures its readers as liberals -- but overall, I think, this piece reads as a cry for strength and beauty in the city.

12 comments:

Unknown said...

The site has become quite a problem, hasn't it? Sad. I'm all for the two pools and a park and memorial. Other than that, I dunno...

Let's face it: we know the nutjobs are going to try to bomb it again. How can we possibily deal with that?

SippicanCottage said...

I've been atop the old WTC. We went to its observation deck because the towers were the only buildings in NYC I had no interest in looking at. So we went up and looked ot the Chrysler Building, and the Empire State, and so forth.

Well, the old Twin Towers were the ugliest, most disturbing buildings I've ever visited. I disliked everything about them.

I'd build them exactly the way they were but a bit stronger, ugly as hell, but so what, and woe be to anybody that ever even looked at them funny again.

Harkonnendog said...

It looks great to me.

hat said...

I say we make a giant tower of solid concrete and steel. "Knock this one down!"

goesh said...

-just a poor man's opinion, but I thought it was to be a commerce center. Wouldn't that reflect strength, security, ease of function but not necessarily pretty to behold? Slap a little glitter on the base of it and call it a day.

Ann Althouse said...

The paper edition clearly shows the whole model including the base on the front page -- top, center. And on page A21, there are more pictures, including a labelled diagram comparing the new design to the 2003 design. The clunkification is very obvious in the comparison

Ann Althouse said...

Of course, the clunkier version looks a lot more like one of the original Twin Towers, which were very blocked off at the base.

lawhawk said...

Actually, you left off the most outrageous part of that article. I write about the reviews on my blog, and question the logic and reasoning behind this last paragraph to the article:

Absurdly, if the Freedom Tower were reduced by a dozen or so stories and renamed, it would probably no longer be considered such a prime target. Fortifying it, in a sense, is an act of deflection. It announces to terrorists: Don't attack here - we're ready for you. Go next door.

Just when you think that the Times couldn't get any further removed from reality, they go out and show that it is increasingly easy to remove yourself from reality when you're out there.

Sorry, but has the Times lost down the memory hole all the other planned and thwarted attacks on this nation? Millenium bombing? The first WTC attack? The subways? What is the author thinking.

As for whether the site has become a problem - it was always a problem, it is only now that people outside NYC and not intiminately involved in the process know just how bad things are. It's a side effect of the mess with the IFC and Drawing Center.

Alcibiades said...

"the Times pictures its readers as liberals"


Yeah, and it's the fact that the Times assumes that about it's readers, and spread it's gospel, even in it's columns on architecture, or reviews of non-political movies, etc. that makes me unable to buy the damn thing any more. I read bits online. But who wants to pay money only to be reminded in article after article that one is part of the non-elect, those who don't share the blessed Times Creed.

It's such a narrow, privileged, exclusive way of thinking about the world that it's just a turnoff -- this assumption that of course all right-minded individuals think like us.

Unknown said...

Very eloquent, Lee.

My feeling is that all this "safety first" stuff is a sign of weakness. Of course they will try again. So, in theory, I think we should build a beautiful building, period. Do not even mention bombs, etc., because that only challenges UBL. If nothing else, we know his sense of "manhood" is quite fragile.

Every person working there would be a hero, a Patton, down but never out. Nuts to you, Osama.

Contributors said...

The Anchoress has updated. Is she the best, or what?

Jerry Troutman said...

One hideous piece of junk replaces another. Ho hum.

It's sad that architecture is in such a sad state that attractive, functional structures are now virtually banned.

Tom Wolfe (From Bauhaus to Our House) was right, and so was Prince Charles.

The original towers were boring and derivative, the first planned replacement was an abortion, and the new one looks like something a twelve-year-old designed.