March 23, 2007

Loading Guantanamo onto the U.S. Attorneys story, increasing pressure on Gonzales.

Secretary of Defense Gates wanted to move the Guantanamo detainees to the United States, and Condoleezza Rice agreed with him, according to this NYT article, which connects this story to the ongoing controversy over firing several U.S. Attorneys. The link between the two stories is Alberto Gonzales:
Mr. Gates’s arguments were rejected after Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales and some other government lawyers expressed strong objections to moving detainees to the United States, a stance that was backed by the office of Vice President Dick Cheney, administration officials said....

[O]ne senior administration official who favors the closing of the facility said the battle might be renewed.

“Let’s see what happens to Gonzales,” that official said, referring to speculation that Mr. Gonzales will be forced to step down, or at least is significantly weakened, because of the political uproar over the dismissal of United States attorneys. “I suspect this one isn’t over yet.”

Details of the internal discussions on Guantánamo were described by senior officials from three departments or agencies of the executive branch, including officials who support moving rapidly to close Guantánamo and those who do not. One official made it clear that he was willing to discuss the internal deliberations in part because of Mr. Gonzales’s current political weakness. The senior officials discussed the issue on ground rules of anonymity because it entailed confidential conversations.
So someone has made the decision to ramp up the pressure on Gonzales by leaking these private deliberations. Someone sees an opportunity to take down Gonzales and is going for it.

Here's the reason not to move the detainees to the United States:
Some administration lawyers are deeply reluctant to move terrorism suspects to American soil because it could increase their constitutional and statutory rights — and invite an explosion of civil litigation. Guantánamo was chosen because it was an American military facility but not on American soil.
I wonder why this isn't persuasive to Gates and Rice. But since this wasn't a public debate, everyone who participated in it is disserved. One person has decided to leak on his terms, with his slant on the subject.

78 comments:

Bruce Hayden said...

Of course the AG and the management at the DoJ, as well as DoD, don't want to move illegal combatants mostly caught on the battlefield, to U.S. soil where in the years since we last had POWs here, the courts have greatly increased the protection of aliens, even illegal ones, within our country.

I just call that prudent lawyering. The AG may not be too politically bright, but he still has my respect as an attorney.

The Drill SGT said...

Tongue in cheek I propose moving the Gitmo guys to the Presidio of San Francisco. They obviously are not dangerous after all. We can run a half-way house. Let all those boys see what life is like in the big city. I'm sure after a few day trips into the Castro or Haight, they'll come to appreciate our multicultural society.

Nancy's base doesn't want the DoD in her district, or recruiters but I'm sure they'd make an exception for this worthy goal.

(note: I'm a native Northern Californian)

Anonymous said...

Some administration lawyers are deeply reluctant to move terrorism suspects to American soil because it could increase their constitutional and statutory rights — and invite an explosion of civil litigation. Guantánamo was chosen because it was an American military facility but not on American soil.

You really hate the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, don't you?

Everyone, including Bush agrees that Guantanamo does us damage and should be closed.

Watch how Pretzeldent Petulant McPissyPants moves the discussion of closing Guantanamo from agreement that it does us damage to his claim that even the discussion itself maligns our soldiers.

I'd like to close Guantanamo, but I also recognize that we're holding some people that are darn dangerous, and that we better have a plan to deal with them in our courts. And the best way to handle -- in my judgment, handle these types of people is through our military courts. And that's why we're waiting on the Supreme Court to make a decision.

Part of closing Guantanamo is to send some folks back home, like we've been doing. And the State Department is in the process of encouraging countries to take the folks back. Of course, sometimes we get criticized for sending some people out of Guantanamo back to their home country because of the nature of the home country. It's a little bit of a Catch-22. But we're working through this.

No question, Guantanamo sends a signal to some of our friends -- provides an excuse, for example, to say the United States is not upholding the values that they're trying to encourage other countries to adhere to. And my answer to them is, is that we are a nation of laws and rule of law. These people have been picked up off the battlefield and they're very dangerous. And so we have that balance between customary justice, the typical system, and one that will be done in the military courts. And that's what we're waiting for.

Eventually, these people will have trials, and they will have counsel and they will be represented in a court of law. I say, "these people," those who are not sent back to their mother countries. You know, we've sent a lot of people home already. I don't think the American people know that, nor do the citizens of some of the countries that are concerned about Guantanamo.

You mentioned Abu Ghraib. No question, it's set a terrible example. I was asked at a press conference in the East Room with Tony Blair, mistakes. Abu Ghraib was a terrible mistake. I was asked that question, by the way, about Abu -- very same question you asked by a member of the Iraqi cabinet. And I told her, I said that where there's allegations, we will investigate. And I reminded her that ours is a transparent society where people will see and follow these investigations, and people will be held to account according to our laws.

But I also want the people to understand here and around the world that 99.9 percent of our troops are honorable, decent people who are serving our country under difficult conditions, and I'm proud of them. I'm proud of the United States military. And that's a message our military and their families must consistently hear, that they're doing fine work. I understand the politics and all that. But I'm going to continue to remind them that, set politics aside, this nation owes you a debt of gratitude.

So we'll deal with these incidents, and we'll deal with them in an up-front way. But I'm not going to let these incidents stain the reputation of our military. They're good people. They really are.

hdhouse said...

ohhh David, who gushed: "...The detainees will say and do anything to get released so they can return to the urban battlefield.

Illegals from Mexico are killing innocent Americans with impunity ...a targeted voting block or psychotic jihadists

Intentionally weakening any administration in time of war is aiding and abetting those aligned against our country.

The American electorate will see through this conspiracy to weaken in pursuit of power for power's sake."


David - I haven't seen such a series of cogent observations since..well gosh I just can't think of anyone I've ever read who came up with paragraphs like yours.

If the American Justic System is the prize to be defended..as part of our constitution, the world's model of fairness and social enlightenment, the proponent of rule of law and the constitution that we and all Americans would die to defend...that Court System David .. is that the one you fear having anything to do with Guantanamo?

Do you hate America so much that you no longer trust it? Is that your issue? You hate America?

Fritz said...

Why is Club GITMO, the most luxurious detention facility on the planet an issue? The Euro pacifists offer no alternative. Had 9/11 taken place on European soil, this wouldn't be an issue.

Anonymous said...

Nancy's base doesn't want the DoD in her district, or recruiters but I'm sure they'd make an exception for this worthy goal.

That's just another smear. Back this up. As you know, California had the DoD removed from it by George Herbert Walker Bush and the "bipartisan", Republican controlled, Base Realignment and Closing Commission.

In the meantime as you point out, Northern California has a rich history of supporting the military and this country from the Presidio, to Alcatraz, to what is now the GGNRA, Travis, Mare Island where we built 512 ships and repaired hundreds more, to the San Francisco Naval Shipyard, to NAS Alameda where B-25s were loaded onto the Hornet ....

Silicon Valley, and the Intart00b is mainly a DoD spinoff.

What we celebrate in Northern California is Diversity in general, and diversity in thought in particular -- I know that just eats away at you, but that is a spinoff of having UC Berkeley, Stanford, UC San Francisco and a wonderful environment all in the same place.

(It's basically what sticks in Althouse's craw, that she has been stuck in a backwater for 25 years.)

Freder Frederson said...

Of course the AG and the management at the DoJ, as well as DoD, don't want to move illegal combatants mostly caught on the battlefield

Do you have any proof to back up this statement. Part of the inherent unfairness of the process that results in the detainees being called illegal combatants is that much of the evidence against them is classified. So no one except the Administration, not even the detainees, know the basis of the detention.

Here's the reason not to move the detainees to the United States:

When I read this, I was incredulous. So much so that I double checked the UW Law School website to make sure you really are a Law Professor there and that you actually do teach constitutional law. Amazingly, you do.

Now, I know you are afraid of big bad terrorists, so much so you were willing to vote for Bush in the deluded belief that he was actually doing a competent job in fighting terrorism. But to look at the denial of basic human and due process rights at Guantanamo, in secret prisons elsewhere, and even in the U.S. (i.e., Padilla), including torture (regardless of the administration's claims to the contrary) and not be appalled by the constitutional implications is beyond belief.

Freder Frederson said...

I know that just eats away at you, but that is a spinoff of having UC Berkeley, Stanford, UC San Francisco and a wonderful environment all in the same place.

And don't forget that the evil liberal UC Berkely, through Lawrence Livermore and Los Alamos National Labs, developed many of the nuclear weapons for this country.

Fritz said...

Delusional Check wrote: You really hate the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, don't you?

No, unlike you, I will not allow anti-Liberty adversaries to take advantage of it's provisions, provisions they would never extend to anyone, as a weapon to defeat me.

Brian Doyle said...

Someone sees an opportunity to take down Gonzales and is going for it.

Treachery!!! Nasty terrorist lovers stabbing America in the back!

Gitmo 4-eva!

Freder Frederson said...

No, unlike you, I will not allow anti-Liberty adversaries to take advantage of it's provisions, provisions they would never extend to anyone, as a weapon to defeat me.

You do realize that the bill of rights and the constitution are meant to protect the rights of minorities and criminals? Furthermore, almost nobody is arguing for full constitutional protection for these detainees. We have adopted and codified certain international treaties regarding the treatment and due process rights of detainees (e.g., the Geneva Conventions and the International Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment) that the Military Tribunals as established by the President and the treatment he has subjected some of them to just do not comply with.

When all this started, the military JAG corps suggested that the existing military justice system be used to try detainees. Instead he chose to use a system that is very similar to the one we used to try Japanese war criminals after WWII and was seen as fundamentally unfair (and actually led to the creation of the current UCMJ to address the problems). Likewise, rather than stick to the Army Field Manual for interrogation, the rulebook was shredded and more coercive techniques were allowed. This led to detainee deaths from torture and situations like Abu Gharaib. Who knows what happened in the secret CIA prisons set up in former KGB facilities in Eastern Europe.

Apparently some of you would resort to the tactics and morality of the Soviet Union to "win" this war. And you call me a communist.

Fritz said...

Freder wrote: You do realize that the bill of rights and the constitution are meant to protect the rights of minorities and criminals?

No, that was the effort of liberals in the 60's & 70's, but we thwarted that effort, built more prison capacity and watched the crime rate decline. The Constitution is to protect free men from the use of the criminal justice system by the government to repress Liberty. Yet for those that were dreaming of Fitzmas, enjoyed his use of the criminal justice system to encroach upon the Constitutional rights of the Office of the Vice President. Today with the Congress to ignore the Constitution for show trials. The Cafeteria Constitutionalists strike again.

marklewin said...

Look, it may be wrong for pornographers and gamblers to move offshore to circumvent our laws...but it ain't wrong when our federal government does it because they are doing everything in their power to protect us. The beauty of Guantanamo is that it is alot like Vegas-"What happens in Guantanamo stays in Guantanamo". Maybe we should just create a zone here in the U.S. where statutory and constitutional rights are suspended.

Freder Frederson said...

but it ain't wrong when our federal government does it because they are doing everything in their power to protect us.

So it is okay to destroy the constitution in order to save it?

marklewin said...

Freder Frederson said...

So it is okay to destroy the constitution in order to save it?

Of course.......I very much trust the folks at the very top of the federal government to protect our interests at all times. If our president and congress must suspend our statutory and constitutional rights to care for us, it would be unpatriotic to not take them at face value. I mean, our government has never lied to us, harmed or exploited its citizens, or broken any laws....unless it was in our best interests.

The Drill SGT said...

Danger Will Smith
Danger
Danger

Possible troll hyper-feedback loop emerging

Possible fracture of Blog-Space

Danger
Danger

Freder Frederson said...

unless it was in our best interests.

Sorry, the sarcasm was too subtle first time around. Some people who post regularly on this site would express such sentiments seriously, including apparently our host.

I will note the time and wait until Ann indignantly declares "I never said that detainees don't have some rights". But I will also bet you dollars to donuts that she will never say "detainees do have statutory rights under duly enacted treaties and the constitution."

marklewin said...

Look.... I just came up with a solution to the Guantanamo problem that will save us money and restore our credibility, both at home and abroad. Let's just transfer the detainees to Building 18 at Walter Reed Hospital.

Anonymous said...

Nice to see "Fritz" admit to his subversion of our constitution and its protection of minority rights.

It's one reason I am glad I own a gun.

Freder Frederson said...

Nice to see "Fritz" admit to his subversion of our constitution and its protection

And I was just going to take the cheap shot, call him a Nazi, and be done with it.

Fen said...

You do realize that the bill of rights and the constitution are meant to protect the rights of minorities and criminals?

criminals != POWs

Thats the mistake Clinton made.

Foreign nationals captured in Afgantistan do not have a right to purchase a handgun. Or freedom of speech. They aren't even American citizens. The are prisoners of war. If Americans are so ignorant that they would apply the BOR to foreign terrorists, then I don't blame the AG for wanting to keep them in Guatanamo.

Fen said...

We have adopted and codified certain international treaties regarding the treatment and due process rights of detainees (e.g., the Geneva Conventions and the International Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment)

Treaties which are not observed by our enemy and which are also outdated. Geneva and the Law of War were designed to prevent the very people you would protect.

marklewin said...

Treaties which are not observed by our enemy and which are also outdated. Geneva and the Law of War were designed to prevent the very people you would protect.

As a general rule of thumb, if someone else behaves immorally or illegally, I see it as permission to abandon my own principles and do whatever the heck I want. Not only have I been given permission to act out, I have an obligation to do it. Why, this is the very basis of our two party system and those ever poplar political cable talk shows we have all come to know and love.

The Exalted said...

I wonder why this isn't persuasive to Gates and Rice

um, maybe because it is factually impossible for there to be "an explosion of civil litigation" where there are only several hundred detainees?

of course, it would be too much to ask of a so-called constitutional law professor to analyze those arguments herself. far too much.

look, al gore doesn't know chinese! haha, how uncivil!

ron st.amant said...

Krauthammer's piece in The Washington Post this morning suggests Gonzales should go simply because his political imcompetence (namely turning a non-story into a scandal because he just didn't come out and make the case that the President can simply fire US Attrneys because he can).
It seems this is the divide now:
The left says, "this was too political"; the right says "this wasn't political enough".

My question is: Even if an employer has the right to fire an employee without reason, if a reason is given shouldn't that reason be truthful?

The administrations stated reasons for the firings was not, initially, presidential priviledge, but instead poor performance. This to me seems like something they should then have to demonstrate.

Anonymous said...

And I was just going to take the cheap shot, call him a Nazi, and be done with it.

I am Mr. Subtlety!

Anonymous said...

I demand ron st.amant take down that photograph that trumps everything. Simply no fair.

marklewin said...

I have actually done the research and the math! The left, its politicians, pundits, and believers, have engaged in egregious conduct more intensely, more frequently, and for a longer duration than those on the right. It was alot of work collecting each and every mistake and piece of misconduct, hypocricy, misrepresentation, misinterpretation, supression of free speech, etc......over the years. However, I have conclusive and indisputable proof that those on the left are worse human beings than those on the right. I hope to be on Hannity and Colmes to present my findings.

aquariid said...

At a deep, visceral level I am troubled that the administration sees the constitution as something to be circumvented and negated. At that same level I feel it would have been better to just shoot the detainees on the battlefield or keep them prisoner in Afghanistan to question using the means and methods of the Afghanis. In some ways that would have been less of a violation of our principles.

Gitmo is still sovereign Cuban territory. The laws of Cuba still apply under the lease agreement. Was Cuba chosen not solely because US law does not apply but also because it could be argued that the prisoners can be treated in the same manner that the Castro regime treats its prisoners?

Also, if the constitution does not apply on Cuban soil, by what authority does a military officer act when in Gitmo?

Fen said...

What parts of the Constitution and BORs do you think apply to POWs?

ron st.amant said...

A few questions from some comments-

Bruce wrote:
the courts have greatly increased the protection of aliens, even illegal ones, within our country.

Why is 'protection' under the legal system a bad thing? Are you saying anyone 'protected' by the court is somehow going to ultimately go free?

David wrote:
Makes any sentient being wonder who is running this country:...the Democrats with no platform, or the elected Bush.

Isn't the point of the Constitution that both branches run the country? That they serve as a check upon each other?

Fritz wrote:
Why is Club GITMO, the most luxurious detention facility on the planet an issue?

If "Club GITMO" is as you describe, can we expect it to be the destination for future white collar criminals? If Scooter Libby serves time, will he be pushing for a GITMO address?

Reality Check wrote:
What we celebrate in Northern California is Diversity in general, and diversity in thought in particular

Doesn't 'diversity' in theory often lead to 'discrimination' in practice? (or in the particular realm of thought, the idea of 'hate speech'?)

Also, having lived in a variety of different places in North America- from Salt Lake City to San Francisco to Canada- I don't see Wisconsin as 'backwater'. There are good and decent people in every city, there are sad and pathetic people in every city. My suggestion would be to visit the 'backwater' of Wisconsin...seems to me that would be some 'diversity' in practice.


Fen writes:
Treaties which are not observed by our enemy and which are also outdated. Geneva and the Law of War were designed to prevent the very people you would protect.


Laws are never observed by the criminal element...it doesn't mean we dismiss the laws does it? Even in moments when it is justifiable to take some action, isn't it for the Rule of Law to decide ultimately whether it was truly justifiable?

ron st.amant said...

my apologies to reality check for trumping all arguments with a picture...you should try having your arguments and logic trumped by an 18-month old on a daily...it is humbling...and a little frightening. She's a cruel debater...

"No don't do that!!"
"Hi, Dada...'muwah'"

*sigh*

How does one fight THAT?!?

Anonymous said...

Ron,

I told you, I am not talking to you until you take down that picture.

You think you're in trouble now, wait till she has a sister and they gang up on you.

Anonymous said...

(I don't think Madison is a backwater, Ann does. She thinks it's a sixties hippy holdover that needs to have its downtown bulldozed so that an American Girl Place can be built.)

(I see what you're saying about diversity in theory => discrimination in practice, but I don't think so in general, and anyway, I am not talking to you cause of that picture.)

aquariid said...

Fen said...

What parts of the Constitution and BORs do you think apply to POWs?


It's the exception that proves (tests & valdates) the rule. The BOR applies to everyone, exceptions are made through a duly rational process. And the question really is: "By what authority do agents of the United States act if not the authority of the constitution?"

The Drill SGT said...

ron and fen said...
Fen writes:
Treaties which are not observed by our enemy and which are also outdated. Geneva and the Law of War were designed to prevent the very people you would protect.

ron writes...
Laws are never observed by the criminal element...it doesn't mean we dismiss the laws does it? Even in moments when it is justifiable to take some action, isn't it for the Rule of Law to decide ultimately whether it was truly justifiable?


I think the point Fen was making is the the GC and the Laws of Land Warfare attempt to encourage combatants to fight in a civilized manner and to separate themselves from the populace to avoid collateral damage to civilians and civilian targets. It creates a tiered set of treatment for folks bearing arms who are captured by the opposition based on whether their entity has signed the GC and whether they are complying with this rules of war. Loosely stated, if you don't sign and don't play by the rules, your people don't get treated as nicely when captured. This isn't a sanction applied by the US on its own, it is codified by the signatories and designed to encourage folks to play by the rules. When Al Qaeda, hides among the people, wears no uniforms, targets civilians with atrocities as its normal practice and takes no prisoners, that is not playing by the rules. The impact is not that we cut off GITMO heads, but you don't get mail privileges, etc...

Giving POW's full access to the US courts is not something ever done before and not expected under the GC.

Fen said...

The BOR applies to everyone, exceptions are made through a duly rational process

I'm sorry, I wish it did, but it does not apply to everyone. Ayman al-Zawahiri does not have a right to speak, to bear arms, to be protected from unreasonable search and seizure, etc.

Fen said...

I think the point Fen was making is the the GC and the Laws of Land Warfare attempt to encourage combatants to fight in a civilized manner and to separate themselves from the populace to avoid collateral damage to civilians and civilian targets. It creates a tiered set of treatment for folks bearing arms who are captured by the opposition based on whether their entity has signed the GC and whether they are complying with this rules of war. Loosely stated, if you don't sign and don't play by the rules, your people don't get treated as nicely when captured. This isn't a sanction applied by the US on its own, it is codified by the signatories and designed to encourage folks to play by the rules.

Yah, thanks Drill SGT. Thats exactly what I was getting at. The Law of War is meant to encourage combatants to abide by civilized rules, not protect those who don't.

ron st.amant said...

drill sgt-
I think you make completely reasonable points, and there *is* something to be said for the way in which the battlefield and the rules of engagement are a deeply murkier when dealing with such realities.
My main concern, or problem, is part philisophical (the dilemma of being a moral being in the face of an immoral enemy, and somehow retaining the essence of what makes 'us' different from 'them'), and the more practical concerns of how to deal with such enemies once they are captured.
It seems to me that once captured, and labeled prisoners of war, even if the enemy at hand is non-state actors who are not signatories to such treaties, we, as America, are beholden to provide the same level of basic rights we would extend to other POWs.
If, however, we decide, and perhaps rightly, that since this is a different type of war, requiring a different type of treatment, we should at least make every effort to do so in as open a way as possible.
Not for the prisoners themselves, not even for our enemies, but for those who would otherwise be on our side.

I understand your concerns, and I honestly believe they are well-meaning and sincere. I would only hope (and you have not acted otherwise, so thank you) that the rhetoric pointed at those who think more along the lines that I do would be cooled somewhat.

I'm a centrist, and as such I'm critical of the left for never seeing a military role in diplomacy, and critical of the right for never seeing that peace is ultimately a political solution.

It sort of makes me yearn for an Eisenhower, someone who could strike a balance between the proper roles for the two arms of foreign policy.

In the end, I see GITMO as more of a problem than a solution. But the debate is important.

eelpout said...

I am waiting to hear the left's outrage regarding the recent abduction of 15 British sailors by Iran in the Shaat al Arab, southern Iraq.

So you're saying you hope they aren't tortured right?

Fen said...

My main concern, or problem, is part philisophical (the dilemma of being a moral being in the face of an immoral enemy, and somehow retaining the essence of what makes 'us' different from 'them'), and the more practical concerns of how to deal with such enemies once they are captured. It seems to me that once captured, and labeled prisoners of war, even if the enemy at hand is non-state actors who are not signatories to such treaties, we, as America, are beholden to provide the same level of basic rights we would extend to other POWs.

Well, we're different in that regard. I believe that enemy troops making a good faith attempt to abide by the Laws of War should be treated humanely when captured.

And I distinguish them from terrorists who deliberately target innocents. They should be put down like rabid dogs.

Freder Frederson said...

I am waiting to hear the left's outrage regarding the recent abduction of 15 British sailors by Iran in the Shaat al Arab, southern Iraq.

Iran claims they were in Iranian territorial waters. If the claim is true, they were perfectly justified in detaining them. Would you be outraged if uniformed Iranian Sailors were detained in Iraqi Waters (even if Iran claimed they were in Iranian waters)? If the British sailors are mistreated, then I will be outraged. This will end in a couple days when the Brits are released unharmed after someone admits that a mistake was made.

Bruce Hayden said...

Well, we're different in that regard. I believe that enemy troops making a good faith attempt to abide by the Laws of War should be treated humanely when captured.

And I distinguish them from terrorists who deliberately target innocents. They should be put down like rabid dogs.


The problem is that we don't put them down when we legally can partially for humanitarian reasons, and partly for intelligence gathering purposes. So, we end up with a bunch of prisoners whom we could have legally shot on sight at the time they were captured, but didn't. And what rules should then apply to them?

My view is that keeping them legally out of the U.S. keeps their court ordered due process, etc. rights at a level somewhat comensurate with their crimes and failure to abide by the Geneva Convention.

Fen said...

My view is that keeping them legally out of the U.S. keeps their court ordered due process, etc. rights at a level somewhat comensurate with their crimes and failure to abide by the Geneva Convention.

Agreed, esp considering that our Left wants Civil Rights for Foreign Terrorists, but sidestepping the courts by keeping them outside the US is still a dodge.

Human rights advocates should recognize they have an interest in reviewing and revising these laws [Geneva, etc]. They are not realistic by today's standards - next generation warfare will employ mercs by proxy to avoid all the "silly" legal issues, rendering Geneva et al moot.

Fen said...

/ edit, that doesn't sound right..

proxy warfare employing Mercs instead.

Freder Frederson said...

The problem is that we don't put them down when we legally can partially for humanitarian reasons, and partly for intelligence gathering purposes. So, we end up with a bunch of prisoners whom we could have legally shot on sight at the time they were captured, but didn't. And what rules should then apply to them?

Neither U.S. Law (general civilian law or military law) nor international law allows the summary execution or even the inhumane treatment of anyone, even spies or terrorists. It hasn't for well over a hundred years. Everyone, no exceptions, is entitled to humane treatment, and some kind of due process once they surrender or to be treated as a prisoner of war.

It is a gross misstatement of the laws of war, and besmirches the reputation and morality of our military, to imply that anyone who is not a legal combatant can be summarily executed. In fact to do so is considered murder under the UCMJ.

eelpout said...

The problem is that we don't put them down when we legally can partially for humanitarian reasons, and partly for intelligence gathering purposes. So, we end up with a bunch of prisoners whom we could have legally shot on sight at the time they were captured, but didn't. And what rules should then apply to them?

Only problem there is we would have shot and killed over 400 innocent prisoners that have been released from Gitmo. Some from countries like Britain, Australia to name a few. And now their countries and our allies are pissed. The remaining 350 that are there now only 12-15 so far are being charged with anything at all. It's quite amazing anyone would defend this madness - especially a constitutional law professor. I'm not trying to rag on Ann, but I just don't get it.

hdhouse said...

Fritz said...

.. to encroach upon the Constitutional rights of the Office of the Vice President."


EARTH to FRITZ....in the lines that follow would you please define the Constitutional rights of the Office of Vice President?

1. president of the senate
2. next in line in succession...

go on from there FRITZ: Fritz? Earth to Fritz.......

Fen said...

Neither U.S. Law (general civilian law or military law) nor international law allows the summary execution or even the inhumane treatment of anyone, even spies or terrorists.

Of course. But that doesn't preclude calling in cluster bombs when CS canisters would do just as well. Too many released prisoners are finding their way back onto the FEBA. The troops now understand that its in their best interest to use disproportionate force [when intel gathering is not a factor]. Reality trumps idealism.

ModNewt said...

ron st.amant,

This blog needs far more posters like you on it.

Fen said...

The senior officials discussed the issue on ground rules of anonymity because it entailed confidential conversations.

What a pack of weasels. They insist on confidentiality while revealing confidential discussions.

And I'm still waiting for someone to explain what constitutional rights the foreign illegal combatants have...

Fen said...

Only problem there is we would have shot and killed over 400 innocent prisoners that have been released from Gitmo

BTW thats not accurate. We did not release 400 prisoners because they were found innocent.

Freder Frederson said...

But that doesn't preclude calling in cluster bombs when CS canisters would do just as well. Too many released prisoners are finding their way back onto the FEBA. The troops now understand that its in their best interest to use disproportionate force [when intel gathering is not a factor].

Actually it does. Cluster bombs kill a whole lot of innocent people when used in populated areas and keep on killing long after they drop. The use of disproportionate force is presumptively illegal.

Revenant said...

This is isn't persuasive to Gates and Rice (nor should be persuasive) because even if one believes that prisoners at Guantanamo should have fewer rights than courts are likely to accord them (a proposition with which I disagree), the damage to US reputation from keeping Guantanamo is far greater.

Let's take the sentence "Keeping captured enemy troops prisoner at [Guantanamo] is [atrocious and unacceptable]", such as might be uttered by Human Rights Watch or anti-war protesters.

Your assumption is that the content of the second set of brackets is dependent on the first, and that we therefore could eliminate the criticism in the second set of brackets by selecting the right location for the first.

My view is that HRW and anti-war protesters start off with the sentence "Keeping captured enemy troops prisoner at ________ is atrocious and unacceptable" and simply fill in the blank with whatever location the enemy troops are being kept at. If we move the prisoners from Gitmo to Virginia the next communique from the causeheads will simply read "Keeping captured enemy troops prisoner in Virginia is atrocious and unacceptable".

So, in my view, closing Gitmo wins us nothing. Indeed, since it will be taken as a concession that keeping the prisoners in Gitmo was, in fact, wrong -- which in my view it plainly was not -- it will have a strongly negative effect on our position. It is never a good idea to admit guilt when you are in fact innocent of wrongdoing.

The Exalted said...

Fen said...
Only problem there is we would have shot and killed over 400 innocent prisoners that have been released from Gitmo

BTW thats not accurate. We did not release 400 prisoners because they were found innocent.


uh -- you think this group of rabid dogs that we have in our government would let guilty men go? officials who are desperate to justify gitmo, you think they're releasing actual terrorists? remarkably stupid, even for this board.

Randy said...
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Revenant said...

uh -- you think this group of rabid dogs that we have in our government would let guilty men go?

They have let guilty men go. Last I checked Sandy Berger was a free man. :)

Al Maviva said...

Please, try them in U.S. courts? They were seized without warrants, on the battlefield, interrogated without attorneys present, and they will no doubt raise a defense of necessity or self defense if a case somehow gets into court on the merits. Or are we all comfortable with the courts just sort of making up some new hybrid of criminal procedure and con law as we go along?

Moreover, we can't repatriate them under the Convention Against Torture, as enacted in US Code, to any countries where there is a likelihood of them being tortured. You think Jordan, Yemen, Pakistan, Saudi, or Pakistan, would pose a likelihood of torturing returned AQ fighters, who condemn those "apostate" regimes?

The normal remedy under international law is to repatriate them to a neutral third party country. You think Sweden or Switzerland are willing to take them? How about China? (Whoops, likelihood of torture. What am I thinkin?)

No, the only possible remedy is to give them at least asylum, and maybe permanent resident alien status in the U.S. I am all in favor of this, as long as we put them in Michael Ratner's building in New York, near Nancy Pelosi's townhouse in D.C., and wherever else there are people working hard to hamstring our continued detention of these men, who a psychiatrist who treated them and who was otherwise skeptical of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq characterized as a bunch of dangerous psychopaths.

If they are harmless, mostly poor innocent shepherds swept up by the big bad U.S. government, what possible objection could anybody have to them living in the neighborhood? Really. I mean that. All snark aside, if they are innocent, and not incredibly dangerous as the U.S. Government contends, what would be wrong with granting them at least some probationary U.S. immigration status, as apology for how badly we have treated them?

If you think they should be let go, but disagree with this strategy, please explain how your positions are somehow consistent.

Freder Frederson said...

Reasonable people throughout history realized that POW's did not warrant any protections as they are only being held until hostilities end.

Actually, holding POWs until the end of hostilities is a fairly recent phenomenon. Historically, soldiers captured in war were generally sold into slavery, ransomed back, or exchanged. Even as late as the U.S. Civil War, the standard early in the war was prisoner exchange. That stopped mid-war and led to the privations of Andersonville and other POW camps (for which the commandant was tried and executed for war crimes).

Freder Frederson said...

No, most real Americans hate seditious enemy lovers like you. And CAIR and ACLU types.

So, who exactly don't you hate? You don't like Jews, blacks, illegal immigrants, or Europeans. The world of true Cedarford-approved people must be a truly select group indeed.

AlphaLiberal said...

Alberto Gonzalez, liar.

Fen said...

Exalted: uh -- you think this group of rabid dogs that we have in our government would let guilty men go?

I know that we have. They were deemed to no longer be a threat and were released. Nothing about them being innocent. You're assuming that the ONLY reason we release POWs is because they are found innocent. Thats a mistake.

Fen said...

Cluster bombs kill a whole lot of innocent people when used in populated areas and keep on killing long after they drop.

Thats true, so Fuel Air bombs or Hellfire's instead. My point stands - if you hamstring the terrorist detainee system, we will decide its better to massacre them on the FEBA instead.

The use of disproportionate force is presumptively illegal.

What a crock. You're saying if I mass my SAWs against the enemy, I'm a war criminal? Perhaps we should detach legal counsel to every Platoon Sgt? Am I required by law to trot out a surrender request before each firefight?

Fen said...

Sorry, I still can't believe that statement. Disproportionate force is how battles are won, so naturally its presumptively illegal.

Fen said...

Can't find anything in 3rd or 4th Geneva Convention that forbids me from using disproportionate force to destroy the enemy. But I recall Isreal was accused of this same nonsense when attacking Hezbollah in Lebannon, so I'm sure it must exist.

Little help? Need to know what article, so that when we rebuild Western Civ I can shred it.

Freder Frederson said...

What a crock. You're saying if I mass my SAWs against the enemy, I'm a war criminal? Perhaps we should detach legal counsel to every Platoon Sgt? Am I required by law to trot out a surrender request before each firefight?

The use of disproportionate force that raises the risk of civilian casualties is presumptively illegal. Sorry if I was imprecise, I assumed someone of normal intellect could figure out what I meant. Obviously, in a set piece battle, where the risk of collateral damage is minimal, you can release whatever you have in your arsenal (although it is presumptively illegal to use certain classes of weaponry against personnel).

And of course note I said presumptively illegal, not illegal per se. It's kind of like being in a two car accident and you are the person who rear-ends the other driver. It is presumed you are at fault.

Freder Frederson said...

like about the black underclass in NOLA not acquitting themselves well in Katrina becomes a "hateful thing to say".

Well Cedarford, by making this statement you demonstrate your profound ignorance and bigotry. You know nothing about the victims of Katrina or their socioeconomic status.

The Exalted said...

Fen said...

Exalted: uh -- you think this group of rabid dogs that we have in our government would let guilty men go?

I know that we have. They were deemed to no longer be a threat and were released. Nothing about them being innocent. You're assuming that the ONLY reason we release POWs is because they are found innocent. Thats a mistake.


Fen, like on everything else, you are wrong. Completely.

Do you have any idea how we acquired these detainees? Do you not know that a significant number were sold to us by Afghan warlords? That they could just be enemies of those warlords, or patsies in the wrong place, at the wrong time? Like the taxi driver who was famously beaten to death in Bagram? Of course you don't, that would require "reading" and "obtaining facts" rather than "wingnut speculating."

Al Maviva said...

Cedarford, I wouldn't describe them as Islamoids as much as violent Islamic extremists. The same reason that I oppose the "don't just do something stand there" coalition, I'm against characterizing this as a problem with Islam per se. There's maybe a billion point one Muslims worldwide. We have political trouble with ten or twenty percent of them, possible or actual violence trouble with maybe one percent of that subset. It's not a great strategy to make out the enemy to seem bigger than he is, or to speak and act in a way that makes otherwise disengaged people think they ought to be in the enemy's camp.

And I'll defer to The Exalted on the character of the detainees - they're just poor shepherds, most of 'em, right Ex? They aren't violent. Bush lied. Warlords broke up their knitting circles and sold them to us. Let 'em go, preferably on in Manhattan. They'll do just fine.

Fen said...
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Fen said...

Fen, like on everything else, you are wrong. Completely. Do you have any idea how we acquired these detainees?

Yes, I am aware that some were acquired under suspicious circumstances. I also note that you failed to defend your invalid assertion that 400 were released ONLY because they found innocent. In fact, you don't even try to defend it, you distract with an ad hom instead. Thanks for surrendering the field so disgracefully.

hdhouse said...

Jesus Ceaderford who writes your bullshit? Hitler?

Fen said...

Freder: The use of disproportionate force that raises the risk of civilian casualties is presumptively illegal. Sorry if I was imprecise, I assumed someone of normal intellect could figure out what I meant.

The hypothetical example was mine, not yours, and said nothing about any civilians being in the area. You moved the goalpost by adding them in without telling me. Very much the weasel.

Regardless, Iran is now charging the captured uniformed Brits with espionage. Violation of your precious Geneva Convention. You'll be shouting about it from the rooftops, yes?

Freder Frederson said...

The hypothetical example was mine, not yours, and said nothing about any civilians being in the area.

Considering most of our activities in Iraq is taking place in an urban environment, I assumed it was a given.

The Exalted said...

eh? i said you were wrong. and you are wrong. i surrendered nothing.

The Exalted said...

and al maviva -- some are "poor shepards," some are dangerous terrorists. that is why they merit habeas corpus to determine their status. shocking, shocking, there might be nuance to engaging in warfare?

hdhouse said...

Coming soon to a theater near you...the sublime, the rascally rascal, Alberto "They call me Pedro Partner" Gonzales. Under oath! Under pressure! Soon to be under foot! Yes Al's got some talkin' to do and we will bring it to you live, up close, in every sweat dripping, palm whiping detail...Geraldo is just panting as he anticipates the drawn and quartered Big Al begging and whimpering...loosing is mind and his train of thought..."I was just defending kids"....

A trademark film. Brought to you by Texans for keeping Bush in Texas. Produced by Harriet (speak again Beaner and I'll slit your throat) Miers with special effects by Darth Invader, and a truth and fact check squad led by Scooter "Chaingang" Libby.

He's bold. He lies with a straight face. See the torture man spin...April 17 on a C-span near you.

Jana said...

Thanks for blogging about this. I've created a little minimalist Guantanamo logo,feel free to use and circulate it, if you like.

http://anaj.wordpress.com/2007/03/23/end-guantanamo-banner-for-your-blog/